Canada Issues First Fabric Stamp (2015)

[press release]
Canada Post pushes envelope to issue Canada’s first fabric stamp
Two new stamps celebrate 50th anniversary of Canada’s flag

can_fabricPushing the boundaries of stamp production, Canada Post has created Canada’s first fabric stamp as a fitting celebration of the 50th anniversary of the Canadian flag, a symbol cherished at home and widely recognized and respected abroad.

Denominated at $5, the innovative stamp uses a satin rayon fabric and special ink to create a durable and spectacular image. Canada Post is also issuing a celebratory Permanent rate stamp that showcases an undulating flag with a blue sky and “50” in the background.

“Our flag is a symbol that resonates with Canadians the world over,” says the Honourable Lisa Raitt, Minister of Transport, responsible for Canada Post. “When we see our flag at home, it reminds us of our freedoms and values, and when we see it abroad, it reminds us of home.”

can_fabric_unveil“The flag has become part of the fabric of our lives,” says Deepak Chopra, President and CEO of Canada Post (shown to the left of the Right Honourable David Johnston (right), Governor General of Canada. “As these stamps travel far and wide, they will be a fitting tribute.”

The flag was flown in public for the first time on February 15, 1965, at an inaugural ceremony before a crowd of thousands on Parliament Hill. It was immediately and enthusiastically embraced – but it had been borne of emotional debate. The first version had been sewn on short notice by a young amateur seamstress, Joan O’Malley, who was asked by her father, a senior civil servant, to sew prototypes during Canada’s flag debate. Her prototype flags helped bring Canada closer to the maple leaf.

can_fabric_ssThe souvenir sheet for this issue is shown on the right.

Canada Post’s tributes to the flag were designed by Kosta Tsetsekas, a veteran stamp designer at Signals, a Vancouver design firm. He and the printer, Canadian Bank Note, collaborated on the painstaking production details of the fabric stamp. A series of tests refined the application of the ink on the fabric and ensured the die cutting would be precise. The result of this extensive planning is a consistently stunning production run that showcases the flag on fabric.

About the stamps
can_fabric_ss_fdcCanada Post is issuing two stamps to celebrate the anniversary of the flag. Canada’s first fabric stamp, printed on a satin rayon fabric, is a self-adhesive $5 stamp that measures 100 mm by 50 mm and is available as a souvenir sheet or affixed to an Official First Day Cover (OFDC) cancelled in Ottawa (shown on the right). One thousand limited edition uncut press sheets, signed by the original seamstress, Joan O’Malley, are also available to mark the occasion. In addition, a Permanent self-adhesive commemorative stamp that measures 40 mm by 32 mm is also available in booklets of 10 or affixed to an OFDC, also cancelled in Ottawa, ON (shown below) can_fabric_fdcA postage-paid picture postcard is also available (below). can_fabric_card

Working Sail (Britain, 2015)

[press release]

Post & Go Working Sail
Issue date: 18th February 2015
uk_sail_setReason and inspiration
Over the centuries, the beauty of sailing ships inspired innumerable grand paintings, including enormous seascapes and complex battle scenes – but it is the work of folk artists who painted on a more humble scale, observing ships as they came into the port, that has captured for posterity many types of traditional merchant and fishing vessels in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

These artists, often collectively known as the ‘pierhead’ painters, would seek commissions among the owners and crew of a ship in port. They would sketch from life and produce portraits of the vessel before the ship sailed again, usually within days. The typical portrait was a broadside view of the vessel at sea or leaving harbour, with details added in the background to help identify the location.

Pierhead painting forms a distinct genre of popular, or folk, art. The earliest examples appear in the 18th century though most date from the late 19th and early 20th century. They are mostly simple portraits of merchant ships and fishing vessels. They have little in common with the elaborate seascape of the traditional and academic schools of marine art. Pierhead artists are often described as naïve but this does not account for the skill of some of these artists. Neither does it allow for the accurate and often quite meticulous attention to detail. Those pictures that survive preserve, with accurate details, the only pictorial evidence of certain historic types of vessel.

The vessel always took precedence in the painting and the background, often out of scale, served to mainly identify the port. The style of Pierhead originated in Europe, where schools of artists grew up in the main ports catering for visiting merchant vessels. The development of this genre linked to the expansion in merchant trade that took place in the early 19th century. These paintings needed to be produced and sold quickly before potential customers left port, so the designs became standardised for quick and easy production Little is known about many of the ‘Pierhead painters’ beyond the names they signed. They were usually self- taught and consequently their work is free of formal painting technique. Ship portraiture was often a sideline activity to supplement an income. However for a few artists, it became their means of livelihood.

Stamps and Technical Details
Stamps: 6 x 1st Class
Products: FDC, Presentation Pack, Stampcards, Retail Book, Generic Sheet
Design: Osborne Ross
Acknowledgements: Falcon by JW Green © Lancashire County Council Museum Service; Briar by Alexander Harwood used with kind permission of Lossiemouth Fisheries and Community Museum, photograph © Royal Mail Group Ltd 2015; Humber Sloop ‘Harry’ by Reuben Chappell © National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London; Margaret by Henry Lawson © Scottish Fisheries Museum Trust Ltd; Stag attributed to George Race © North East Lincolnshire Council, photograph © Royal Mail Group Ltd 2015;Nell Morgan by G Ramsey © Norfolk Museum Service.
Printer: International Security Printers
Stamp Size 56(w) x 25(h)
Print process: Gravure, Self-Adhesive

The Stamp Set is available from Tallents House and will be overprinted with First Class values and a philatelic code in gravure, printed and inserted in a carrier card designed by Osborne Ross.

uk_sail_falconFalcon by JW Green, 1897
John William Green (1863–1951) was a keen amateur artist, working in pen and ink, watercolours and oils. He had a particular interest in painting and drawing vessels seen in Fleetwood.

uk_sail_briarBriar by Alexander Harwood, 1907
Alexander Harwood (1873–1943) moved to Aberdeen in his twenties and worked as a fish porter for most of his life. He was a prolific amateur artist and painted hundreds of portraits of Aberdeen trawlers, working in watercolours, oils and gouache.

uk_sail_stagStag attributed to George Race, date unknown
George Race (1872–1957) lived in Cleethorpes and specialised in painting portraits of trawlers arriving at the dock and would then sell his work to the seamen before their vessel left the port.

uk_sail_harryHarry by Reuben Chappell, date unknown
Reuben Chappell (1870–1940) was born in Goole and from an early age showed a talent for drawing ships. He made his living by painting ships and selling his oils and watercolours to seamen, first in Goole and then in Cornwall, where he became well known locally.

uk_sail_nellNell Morgan by G Ramsey, 1886
Not much is known about G Ramsey, except that he lived in Norfolk and presumed to have been among the local ‘pierhead’ painters. He actively painted sailing vessels between 1856 and 1889.

uk_sail_margaretMargaret by Henry Lawson, 1890
Henry Lawson (1872–1966) was a fisherman in Pittenweem who, as a teenager, earned extra money by painting boats. The Margaret was his father’s first boat and was used for line-fishing as well as drift-netting.

Products
Stamp Set and Carrier Card

sailcardThe Working Sail carrier card features information about ‘pierhead’ painters, including how they worked and their historical importance. It also includes a short biography of each of the artists whose work appears on the stamps. Two of the stamp images are shown at larger size, and background information about Post & Go stamps is also included.
Price: £3.72

First Day Cover
sailfdcThe envelope designed by The Chase is a generic design for all Post & Go stamps, featuring a map of the UK. Each set of Post and Go stamps will have its own insert designed by Osborne Ross featuring information about ‘pierhead’ painters, including how they worked and their historical importance. It also includes a short biography of each of the artists whose work appears on the stamps. Two of the stamp images are shown at larger size, and background information about Post & Go stamps is also included.
Price: £4.94 (Overseas £4.12)
FDC Code: ZF017
First Day Envelope: ZE016

Postmarks
sailpmkThe Tallents House postmark features a line drawing of map of the UK. The alternative postmark references Great Yarmouth was chosen because of its maritime associations and because it is home to a museum that has a large collection of works by ‘pierhead’ painters, including George Race, G Ramsey and Rueben Chappell.

British Inventions (UK, 2015)

[press release]
Inventive Britain – 19th February 2015
uk_inventive_setReason and inspiration
uk_inventive_colossusThe United Kingdom has a long and rich history as an inventive nation. The Inventive Britain stamp issue celebrates this vital and creative aspect of the national character with eight key inventions of the past century in a range of disciplines and applications, from materials to medicine. From the splitting of the atom to the discovery of penicillin to the jet engine and in vitro fertilisation, Britain’s creative and resourceful spirit has not been bound by any particular field, crossing the breadth of science and technology, engineering and medicine. The eight inventions featured on the stamps, from the mighty Colossus (right) to super-strong carbon fibres, comprise only a handful of the transformative great British inventions from the 20th and 21st centuries.

Stamp details
uk_inventive_wwwDesigned by GBH, each of the eight special stamps – available as 4 se-tenant strips of 2 stamps -depict key inventions created by British inventors over the last century: Colossus, World Wide Web, Catseyes, Fibre Optics, Stainless Steel, Carbon Fibre, DNA Sequencing, i-limb. The design company created original visual interpretations of the inventions’ key functions for six out of the eight stamps, while two were designed using existing imagery and Computer-generated imagery (CGI) illustration.

Number of stamps: Eight
Design: GBH
Acknowledgements: Colossus, Catseyes, Stainless Steel, Carbon Fibre, DNA Sequencing and i-limb stamp imagery created by GBH, 2015 © Royal Mail Group Ltd 2015; World Wide Web – Internet blog map image © Matthew Hurst/Science Photo Library; Fibre Optics – CGI illustration by Gecko Animation Limited; Catseyes is a registered trade mark of Reflecting Roadstuds Ltd; i-limb is a registered trade mark of Touch EMAS Limited t/a Touch Bionics
uk_inventive_dnaStamp Format: Square
Stamp Size: 35mm x 35mm
Number per sheet: 30/60 (4 se-tenant strips of 2)
Printer: International Security Printers
Print Process: Lithography
Perforations: 14.5 x 14.5
Phosphor: Bars as appropriate
Gum: PVA
Stamp Set Price: £8.36
Code: AS66A

Product Portfolio

Stamps First Day Cover
uk_inventiveFDCDesigned by GBH, the envelope design comprises a graphic representation of the Union Flag in the background, playing up the flag’s red, white and blue colour-ways. For consistency with the Presentation Pack design, the title typography comprises a CAD-style graphic treatment, with aspects of the inventions forming part of the letters’ construction.
Price: £10.51 (overseas £8.76)
Code: AF389

Filler Card
Written by Dr Lesley Paterson, the filler card includes eight pithy summaries referencing the development of each of the eight inventions while the title typography replicates that on the First Day Cover.

Dr Lesley Paterson is a professional science and engineering communicator at the Royal Academy of Engineering. She has written articles, reviews and book chapters on a range of topics from cloning to prosthetic limbs and has worked in communications and public engagement with science, technology and engineering for over 15 years.

Prestige Stamp Book First Day Cover
uk_inventive_bkltfdcPrice: £3.87 (overseas £3.23)
Code: HF065
First Day Envelope
Price: 30p
Code: AE347

Presentation Pack
Designed by London agency GBH, the Presentation Pack has been designed on a science-style graph-paper grid featuring an outline of the Union Flag. The title typography comprises a CAD-style graphic treatment, with aspects of the inventions forming part of the letters’ construction. Written by Dr Lesley Paterson of the Royal Academy of Engineering, the editorial content consists of a general overview about the subject of British innovation as well as a summary of each invention, referencing the key people behind the success stories and an insight into how the ground-breaking work was achieved.
Price: £8.90
Code: AP398

Prestige Stamp Book
uk_inventive_bklt1uk_inventive_bklt2The Inventive Britain Prestige Stamp Book celebrates the genius of the inventive British mind. Starting with the origins of stainless steel and concluding with the creation of the i-limb, writer Eugene Byrne reveals the background to all eight inventions and describes how each was developed and reached its potential. An informative timeline, relevant to each invention, also runs throughout the book.

uk_inventive_bklt3uk_inventive_bklt4Eugene Byrne is an author, freelance journalist and historical researcher based in Bristol. He edits the local history section of the Bristol Post and is a regular contributor to various national newspapers and magazines on history and heritage. He has written numerous Royal Mail products, mainly on science and technology subjects, including the Charles Darwin PSB, Concorde Medal Cover, The Royal Society Presentation Pack and PSB, the Halley’s Comet Commemorative Sheet, the 2010 Yearpack and the David Livingstone Commemorative Sheet.

Stamp Cards
uk_inventive_cfibreThe eight special stamps are reproduced at postcard-size in this collectable set of stamp cards.
Price: £3.60
Code: AQ217

Prestige Stamp Book Album
The Prestige Stamp Book Album allows you to keep your collection of these wonderful mini masterpieces in pristine condition. It comprises a single format binder with 10 single pocket leaves. Additional packs of 10 leaves can be ordered separately.
uk_inventive_bionicAlbum:
Price £15.99
Code: PA707

Album Leaves
Price: £4.50
Code PA708

 

 

 

 

Postmarks: uk_inventive_bklt_tallentspmkuk_inventive_altpmkuk_inventive_plainpmk

Alice In Wonderland (UK, 2015)

[press release]

Alice in Wonderland
10 Stamps – Issue date: 6th January 2015
uk_alice_strip1Reason and inspiration
To celebrate the 150th anniversary of the publication of Lewis Carroll’s classic book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, Royal Mail commissioned illustrator Grahame Baker-Smith, winner of the Kate Greenaway Medal and author of FArTHER, to illustrate ten key scenes from the book. Art-directed by Godfrey Design, Baker- Smith offers a fresh, lively interpretation of unforgettable characters such as the White Rabbit, the Cheshire Cat and Alice herself, making the story come to life with new vivacity. The unusual vertical se-tenant format not only suits the topsy-turvy story but also adds philatelic interest.

uk_alice_strip2Stamps
2nd Class The White Rabbit
2nd Class Down the Rabbit Hole
1st Class Drink Me
1st Class The White Rabbit’s House
81p The Cheshire-Cat
81p A Mad Tea-Party
£1.28 The Queen of Hearts
£1.28 The Game of Croquet
£1.47 Alice’s Evidence
£1.47 A Pack of Cards

Technical Details
Stamps: 2 x 2nd, 2 x 1st, 2 x 81p, 2 x £1.28, 2 x £1.47
Products: FDC, Presentation Pack, Stampcards, Retail Book, Medal Cover, Frames, Pins
Design: Godfrey Design
Illustrations: Grahame Baker-Smith
Printer: International Security Printers
Stamp size 35mm x 35mm
Sheet Size: 60 per sheet, 10 sheets or 5 sheets of ST pairs?
Print process: Lithogrpahy
Acknowledgements: Stamp designs © Royal Mail Group Ltd 2015

Products

Presentation Pack
uk_alice_packThe presentation pack, designed by Godfrey Design and written by Professor Hugh Haughton, tells the story of the genesis and publication of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. From the “golden afternoon” in July 1862, when Reverend Charles Lutwidge Dodgson – better known by his pen name Lewis Carroll – told an outlandish tale to the young Alice Liddell and her sisters, through illustrator John Tenniel’s role, to the myriad editions over the past century and a half, the pack offers real insight into the story behind this classic children’s tale. Beautifully illustrated, it includes a photograph of Alice Liddell taken by Dodgson himself as well as reproductions of pages from his first hand-written manuscript. Price: £9.95 Code: AP396

First Day Cover
uk_alice_fdcThe First Day Cover, designed by Godfrey Design, features a striking illustration of the White Rabbit by Grahame Baker-Smith. The Tallents House handstamp features an illustration of the Mad Hatter’s hat drawn by John Tenniel for the original edition of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. The alternate location is Oxford, where Reverend Charles Lutwidge Dodgson lived and worked. Price: £11.78 (overseas £9.82) Code: AF388

Stamp cards
The 10 Special Stamps image are reproduced at postcard size
Price: £4.50, Code: AQ215

Retail Stamp Book
uk_alice_retailThe Alice in Wonderland Retail Stamp book contains the two 1st Class stamps from this beautiful Special stamp issue, alongside 4 of the Machin 1st Class red stamps. Price: £3.72 Code: UB380

Postmarks
The Tallents House handstamp features an illustration of the Mad Hatter’s hat drawn by John Tenniel for the original edition of Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.

An alternative First Day of Issue pictorial and non-pictorial OXFORD postmark will also be available for this issue. OXFORD was chosen as this is where Reverend Charles Lutwidge Dodgson lived and worked

uk_alice_cancelsTALLENTS HOUSE Pictorial FD1501-TH
OXFORD Pictorial FD1501-PL
OXFORD Non-pictorial FD1501-NP

Pin Badges (set of 5)
Price: £5.95 each,
Set of 5 Alice in Wonderland Pin Badges using the images of the stamps. The pin badges will be 30x30mm with a butterfly tie tack reverse. Each pin badge will be supplied on a backing card designed in the colours and style of the stamp issue and in clear hook and hang packaging. Not suitable for children under 3 years old due to choking hazard and sharp edges.
NB157: The White Rabbit (2nd Class)
NB158: Drink Me (1st Class)
NB159: A Mad Tea-Party (81p)
NB160: The Cheshire-Cat (81p)
NB161: The Game of Croquet (£1.28)

Panorama Pops Book – Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 
by Lewis Carroll, illustrated by Grahame Baker-Smith. Additional details not yet available.

Stamp Art
Set in a black box frame, these beautifully illustrated Alice in Wonderland Stamps make a great addition to the wall. Handmade for Royal Mail in the UK. Dimensions: 33x18cm Price: £5.00 Code: NZ051

An exquisite 150th anniversary edition of Lewis Carroll’s classic story, created in association with Royal Mail. Alice’s adventures are bought to life in this special three-dimensional cut-paper book, presented in a charming slipcase. The book unfolds to reveal 10 of the most famous moments in the classic story, from Alice falling down the Rabbit hole, to the Mad-Hatters tea party. The beautiful illustrations by Kate Greenaway Medal winner Grahame Baker-Smith were specially commissioned by Royal Mail for a set of commemorative stamps and this innovative version of the classic tale makes an irresistible gift.

Stamp Art
Set in a black box frame, these beautifully illustrated Alice in Wonderland Stamps make a great addition to the wall. Handmade for Royal Mail in the UK. Dimensions: 33x18cm Price: £25.00
Additional Frame – Alice in Wonderland Print and Stamp Price: £45 (TBC)

Medal Cover – Issue Date 5th March 2015
Price £TBC, Code TBC
, Visual not yet available – this is for information only.
The Alice in Wonderland medal cover is issued on 5 March 2015, in time for World Book Day, includes the Alice in Wonderland special stamps and a specially designed Royal Mint medal. The insert features key characters from the story as portrayed by notable illustrators over the past 150 years, all set within a beautifully conceived paper cut-out illustrations by Rebecca Sutherland. The medal cover has been designed by Interabang and written by Lewis Carroll expert Selwyn Goodacre.

Sir John Macdonald (Canada, 2015)

[press release]
Stamp celebrates life and legacy of Sir John A. Macdonald on the 200th anniversary of his birth

ca_macdonaldOTTAWA, Jan. 11, 2015 /CNW/ – On the 200th anniversary of Sir John A. Macdonald’s birth, Canada Post is issuing today a stamp to celebrate the country’s first prime minister, a nation builder whose achievements shaped the nation. Designed by Montréal’s Paprika, the stamp mixes a traditional photo with modern design to create a fresh look at a subject who has appeared on stamps many times over the past 100 years.

“Sir John A. Macdonald not only led negotiations that created our country, but he also guided a growing and maturing Canada,” says the Honourable Lisa Raitt, Minister of Transport, responsible for Canada Post Corporation [shown in the photo below, with Canada Post President and CEO Deepak Chopra. “On the 200th anniversary of his birth, we remember that enduring legacy.”

canmacdunv2Macdonald took a leading role during the Charlottetown and Québec conferences that laid the foundation for Confederation and the creation of Canada in 1867. Enormously popular, he won six out of seven post-Confederation elections. This made him prime minister for 19 of Canada’s first 24 years and the second-longest serving prime minister in Canadian history.

Macdonald expanded the country by including the provinces of Manitoba, British Columbia and Prince Edward Island, as well as securing land that became today’s Northwest Territories and Nunavut. From building a transcontinental railway, founding the forerunner of the RCMP and creating the country’s first national park, to adopting British spelling rather than American, Macdonald had an enormous legacy.

His death in office in 1891 was marked by tributes from political allies and opponents alike. Thousands of people paid their respects when he lay in state in Parliament, and mourners lined the tracks as a train carried him to his resting place in his hometown of Kingston, Ontario.

can_macdonaldunveil“Our stamps have captured the story of Canada ever since Confederation and today we celebrate one of its key architects,” says Chopra [shown in the photo on the left, with the Right Honourable Stephen Harper, Prime Minister of Canada]. “Two hundred years after his birth, Sir John A. Macdonald remains a towering figure and this stamp celebrates his legacy.”

About the Stamp
The self-adhesive stamp measures 32 mm by 40 mm and is available in booklets of 10. The stamp is also available affixed to an Official First Day Cover cancelled in Kingston, Ontario. The cover’s modern design features a line map of the provinces that constituted Canada at Confederation. The stamp was designed by Louis Gagnon at Paprika in Montréal and printed by Canadian Bank Note Company with lithography in five colours.

Prime Minister Harper’s comments on Macdonald’s legacy can be found on the CTV website. Although there is no explicit mention in the text of the stamp, there is a photo of Harper and Chopra with the stamp design, and a link to the Canada Post press release.]

UK: 50th Anniv. of Special Stamps

[Royal Mail press release]
SPECIAL STAMPS CELEBRATE 50TH ANNIVERSARY

    • 2015 marks the 50th anniversary of Royal Mail’s modern Special Stamp programme, which celebrates the UK and our national character.  A total of 2,663 Special Stamps have been issued since July 1965
    • Every new stamp design is approved by Her Majesty The Queen before it is issued
    • Postmaster General Tony Benn introduced changes to the criteria for Special Stamps and made key decisions in 1965 which changed stamps forever
    • Other than The Queen, The Duke of Edinburgh is the most featured person on Special Stamps since 1965 followed by William Shakespeare
    • uk_beatleswithSome of the most popular stamp issues in recent years include:
      • Battle of Trafalgar (2005)
      • The Beatles (2007)
      • Olympic and Paralympic Gold Medal Winners (2012)
      • Doctor Who (2013)
    • Outside London, the most featured city in the Special Stamp programme is Edinburgh followed by the town of Battle, East Sussex
    • Royal Mail has launched an online gallery of every Special Stamp issued since 1965. A short video presented by broadcaster and historian Dan Snow is also available. Both can be found at www.rmspecialstamps.com
    • Royal Mail today announced that 2015 marks the 50th anniversary of the Special Stamps programme, which celebrates the UK and our national character.Criteria for the creation of Special Stamps to celebrate events and commemorate anniversaries relevant to UK heritage and life was devised by the then Postmaster General, Tony Benn, who worked with designer David Gentleman to modernise stamp design. The stamp of Sir Winston Churchill, issued in July of that year, was designed by Gentleman and was the first under Benn’s administration. It was the first British stamp to feature a contemporary individual and with its bold modernist approach with no words, it set the scene for the future. Including these, 2,663 Special Stamps have been issued.

Reflecting changes in society and culture
Over the past 50 years, Royal Mail stamps have mirrored the changes in society and culture at large. Stamps in the late 1960s celebrated the technological innovations of Britain, like the 1966 set which included the Jodrell Bank radio telescope, the hovercraft and the car industry. By 1982 stamps were commemorating the growing role of computers with Information Technology stamps depicting the then cutting-edge technology of lasers reading bar codes. infotechThis stamp is an early example of computer-assisted design. It remains Britain’s widest-ever stamp. Popular culture has been charted by stamps. As the Sixties generation grew up, many of their influences, such as pop music, moved into the mainstream. In the 1988 stamps celebrating the bicentenary of Australian settlement, an image of John Lennon appears alongside Shakespeare to represent Britain’s cultural contribution. The Beatles moved centre stage with their own stamp issue in 2007. This featured their classic album sleeves and remains the most popular stamp issue of the last ten years, and was one of the first to feature identifiable living people.

hamletThe commemoration of Shakespeare underlines how stamps have changed. In 1982 a set of stamps on the performing arts included a colourful painting of Hamlet. Thirty years later, a photo of actor David Tennant as Hamlet in contemporary dress and text in striking calligraphy reflected evolving interpretations of the Bard’s work.

drwho11Explorations of our love of popular culture have continued with highly successful stamps celebrating Harry Potter, Doctor Who and children’s TV icons like Bagpuss.

Stamp issues featuring sport have always generated interest with ‘England Win the Rugby World Cup’ (2003) and Gold Medal Winners at the Olympic Games and Paralympic Games among the most popular.

Most featured subjects
One of the consistently popular subjects featured on Special Stamps is the Royal Family, in particular national events such as Royal Weddings, the most recent being the marriage of Prince William to Catherine Middleton in 2011.

lizOver the past 50 years, The Queen is the person to feature most on Royal Mail Stamps. That doesn’t count Her Majesty’s silhouette in the corner of each Special Stamp. The next most popular individual to feature is The Duke of Edinburgh. He is followed by William Shakespeare – his face, as well as his work. The following have also appeared or had their contribution celebrated: Charles Darwin, HRH Prince Charles, HM The Queen Mother and Winston Churchill.

The UK’s towns and cities have influenced stamp designs over the past 50 years. Unsurprisingly, London is the city that features most followed by Edinburgh, Battle (East Sussex), Liverpool, York, Abbotsbury (Dorset) and Bath, Birmingham, Caernafon and Stratford-upon-Avon.

The most featured building or specific location is Buckingham Palace. Kew Gardens and St Paul’s Cathedral are next, followed by Abbotsbury Swannery (Dorset) and York Minster, Caernafon Castle and the Palace of Westminster.

Animals and transport have always proved popular subjects for stamps. Various species of bird have appeared most frequently followed by dogs, horses and cats. Reflecting the nation’s maritime heritage, ships and boats top the list of modes of transport followed by trains, aircraft, cars and buses.

As part of the programme to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Special Stamp programme, Royal Mail has launched an online gallery of every Special Stamp issued since July 1965. Visitors to the site at www.rmspecialstamps.com can browse through the stamps by the decade and also view the stamps that were issued in the year that they were born.

A short video presented by broadcaster and historian Dan Snow explores how the Special Stamp programme has been shaped by the changing face of the UK and is also on www.rmspecialstamps.com.

Special Stamp Programme – Criteria
The criteria have remained virtually unchanged since introduced by Postmaster General, The Right Honourable Tony Benn. They are to:

      1. Commemorate important anniversaries
      2. Commemorate events of national importance, including major contemporary UK successes on the international stage
      3. Reflect the contribution of the UK to world affairs in the broadest range of activities, from the arts and humanities to science and technology
      4. Explore ‘the British way of life’, celebrating the diversity of cultures and interests within the UK
      5. Contribute to the cultural life of the UK through the patronage of art and design

Other key facts
Counties that have been featured on Special Stamps (with identifiable content)

      • Greater London: 100 stamps
      • Edinburgh: 12
      • Gwynedd: 12
      • East Sussex: 11
      • Kent: 10
      • Dorset: 9
      • Yorkshire: 9
      • County Antrim: 8
      • Somerset: 8
      • Surrey: 8

Themes that have been featured on Special Stamps

      • Social History and Politics: 72 stamp issues
      • Animals and Natural World: 62 stamp issues
      • Christmas: 49 stamp issues
      • Visual & Performing Arts: 45 stamp issues
      • Royalty: 37 stamp issues
      • Sport: 35 stamp issues
      • Architecture & Built Environment: 34 stamp issues
      • Science/Engineering/Space: 32 stamp issues
      • Literature: 32 stamp issues
      • Transport: 28 stamp issues

Current stamps and stamp products are available at 8000 Post Office branches, online at www.royalmail.com/stamps and from Royal Mail Tallents House (tel. 03457 641 641), 21 South Gyle Crescent, Edinburgh, EH12 9PB.

Chess (Israel, 2015)

This stamp will be issued February 10th.

[from Israel Post
isr_chessChess is one of the most prevalent games in the world. It is thought to have been invented in India in the 6th century CE and was popular among the Arab nations and in Persia. The game reached Europe around the 10th century, and the modern rules of the game were established there in the 15th century. Since then, this version of the game has spread throughout the world.

Chess is mentioned in the Kuzari, written by medieval Spanish philosopher and poet Rabbi Yehuda Halevi, as well as in writings by Rashi and Maimonides, and Abraham ibn Ezra even dedicated one of his poems to the game. Chess was mentioned many times in our literary sources for a good reason: this game has been extremely popular among Jews, who have also had significant achievements in this field. Four of the 16 World Champions were Jewish and three others were half-Jewish. Many other Jewish players were (and still are) at the international pinnacle of the game. Jewish excellence in chess is so prominent that the game has been called “the national Jewish game”.

This tradition has continued in Israel, and Israeli chess masters have achieved more than sportsmen in any other field: the Israeli national team is among the top-ranked in the world, with its highest achievements being second place at the Chess Olympic Games in Dresden in 2008 and third place at the Khanty-Mansiysk Games in Russia in 2010. The national team won second place at the European Championships in 2003 and 2005.

Israeli chess Grandmaster Boris Gelfand challenged then World Champion Viswanathan Anand for the World Chess Championship in 2012. Although the match ended in a draw, Gelfand lost by a minimal margin in the rapid tiebreaker games and had to settle for the title of World Championship runner-up.

Israeli women have also recorded a number of substantial achievements, among them winning the Women’s Chess Olympic Games in Haifa 1976 (which was boycotted by the strong Eastern- European countries). In 1978, Grandmaster Alla Kushnir-Stein fell just short of competing for the world title when she was beaten in the final round of the contenders’ competition by Maia Chiburdanidze of the USSR.

Thanks to these achievements and many more, Israel was granted the opportunity to host a number of important events: the Chess Olympic Games in 1964 (Tel-Aviv) and 1976 (Haifa), the European National Championship (Haifa, 1989), the World Youth Chess Championship (Jerusalem, 1967), the Team World Cup (Beer Sheva, 2005) and more.

Israel’s integration into the international chess arena began even before the establishment of the State. In fact, the first sports delegation to participate in an international competition under the flag of Eretz Israel was the delegation to the Warsaw Chess Olympic Games in 1935, which was comprised solely of members of the Jewish Yishuv. The first official sports meeting between Israel and any of the Arab countries took place at the Chess Olympic Games in Varna (1962), when Israel’s national chess team beat the Tunisian team with the score of 3:1.

This stamp is being issued to mark the European Individual Chess Championship 2015 which will be held in Jerusalem. The design reflects the connection between chess and Judaism and Israel, as well as chess’ status as Israel’s national sport and its number one representative sport.

Winter Flowers (Israel, 2015)

These stamps will be issued February 10th.

[from Israel Post]
isr_winterflowersMost of Israel’s wild flowers bloom in spring, the soil is moist from the winter rains and temperatures are warm.

However, some of Israel’s wild flowers bloom much earlier during the growth season. Such are the well known Sternbergia and Autumn Crocus (Colchicum) which bloom in fall; and quite a number of flowers bloom at the height of winter, when the weather is cold and rainy. Most autumn flowers are sparse or bloom in small patches, while the early winter flowers normally form spectacular blooming carpets. Their short growth season enables them to bloom several weeks after the first rains of the season in mid-winter. The early blooming helps these flowers avoid competition for resources – water and soil nutrients, light, and especially pollination services (mostly by insects such as bees and beetles), as opposed to spring blooming flowers.

Early blooming is typical to relatively arid areas such as sandy areas of the Coastal Plain, and the Northern Negev, where the soil dries early, so early blooming is an advantage.

Coast False-Chamomile (Anthemis leucanthemifolia)
This semi-recumbent annual plant forms spectacular blooming carpets on the coastal sand fields as early as January. Unlike other species of False-Chamomile of Israel, it has succulent leaves which are wedge-shaped, and not pinnate; and the inflorescences are relatively large and dense.

The False-Chamomile species belong to the Daisy family, which is characterized by its flower-like inflorescences. It has many white flowers which look like petals, arranged in the outer circle of the inflorescence and numerous yellow flowers in the center which resemble stamens. The inflorescence appears to pollinating insects to be a flower (as it does to humans).

The Coast False-Chamomile is endemic to the coastal plains of Israel and Southern Lebanon, and grows nowhere else in the world.

Dyer’s Alkanet (Alkanna tinctoria)
This recumbent perennial plant is covered with rough bristles, as are many other plants belonging to the Borage family. During much of the year the Alkanet is a dull looking plant, but in winter and early spring it displays a profusion of bright blue flowers.

The root coat of Dyer’s Alkanet is red and was used in the past to produce a red dye. When rubbed on paper, it dyes the paper bright red. The plant’s scientific name stems from this: Alkanna is the Latin form of the Arabic word “Al- Hinna” – the general term for yellow-red dyes produced from plants. The word tinctoria means “of the dyers”.

Crown Anemone (Anemone coronaria)
Everyone in Israel knows the Crown Anemone, one of Israel’s most beautiful wild flowers. The Hebrew name “Kalanit” is derived from the same source as the word for bride – “Kala”. Crown Anemones bloom from early winter through the end of spring, forming magnificent flowering carpets.

The red variety of the Crown Anemone grows through much of the country, while the multicolored variety, in colors ranging from white to deep purple through all shades of pink and blue, grows mainly in the north. The multi-colored variety is sensitive to lime, and thus is rare in lime-rich soils. It is abundant mainly in the basaltic soils of the eastern Galilee and the Golan, and in the deep soils of the northern valleys. The red variety which grows through much of the country is drought-hardy and creates blazing flowering fields in the south.

—Hagar Leschner
Collection Manager of the National Herbarium, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem

Year of Light/Chemistry Nobel (Israel, 2015)

This stamp will be issued February 10th.

[from Israel Post]
The International Year of Light 2015:
Nobel Prize 2013 – Computational Chemistry, Rhodopsin

isr_lightyearThis stamp marks two events that have much in common.

The first is the 2013 Nobel Prize in Chemistry that was jointly awarded to Martin Karplus (Harvard University), Michael Levitt (Stanford University) and Arieh Warshel (University of Southern California) for the development of multi-scale models for complex chemical systems. The prize recognized their revolutionary contributions during the years 1968–1976, which created the new field of computational molecular biophysics and provided new approaches and techniques for understanding complex biological molecules. Their approach changed the way we think about proteins and defined a new area of science, which has influenced and inspired many other fields.

The second event is the International Year of Light 2015, which was declared by the United Nations to celebrate the light sciences, light-based technologies and their importance to humankind.

The Israeli component of this Nobel Prize is significant. Michael Levitt, born in 1947 in Pretoria, South Africa, holds both British and Israeli citizenship. Arieh Warshel, born in 1940 in Kibbutz Sde-Nahum, Israel is a citizen of both the USA and Israel. Martin Karplus, born in Vienna in1930 to an Austrian Jewish family, fled with his family from the Nazi occupation to the USA in 1938. A substantial portion of the honored work was undertaken at the Weizmann Institute of Science when Warshel and Levitt were independent scientists and even earlier when both worked as students under the supervision of Shneior Lifson (1914-2001). Martin Karplus also conducted some of his research during a sabbatical year he spent working with the Lifson research group. It was a happy coincidence that the Nobel Prize committee recognized this group effort very close to what would have been Shneior Lifson’s 100th birthday.

One of the most impressive achievements of these Nobel laureates’ work is the molecular dynamics simulations of biological processes, such as enzymatic reactions, electron transfer reactions and ion transport in proteins. These simulations provide a computerized description of the actual events that occur in nature. One of the earliest and most significant examples of this strategy is the deciphering of the precise molecular events that occur during the process of vision. Arieh Warshel was the key researcher who described the role played by the protein Rhodopsin, which is the biological pigment in retina cells.

— Ehud Keinan
Professor of Chemistry at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology
President of the Israel Chemical Society
Editor-in-Chief of the Israel Journal of Chemistry
Chairman of the Advisory Council, High School Chemistry Education, Ministry of Education

Description of the Stamp and the First Day Cover
The right side of the stamp features the protein Rhodopsin, which is a bundle of seven helices connected to each other by peptide loops. This protein, which is embedded within the cell membrane, binds retinal, a small light-sensitive molecule shown as a group of grey spheres that represent atoms. The left side of the stamp exhibits the Schrödinger equation, which is the most fundamental tool of quantum mechanics. Nobel Prize laureate Erwin Schrödinger formulated this equation in 1925 as a way to describe various states of atoms and molecules, opening the door for the science of theoretical and computational chemistry and physics.

The stamp tab features the logo of the International Year of Light as well as a schematic representation of the two major types of light-sensitive cells in the human retina: the rods (in yellow) and the cones (in blue, green and red). The rods are responsible for black-and-white vision and the cones are responsible for color vision. The human eye contains three types of cone cells, which discern red, green or blue light. All of the retinal cells translate the light stimulus to chemical changes and electrical impulses, which are transmitted to the vision centers in the brain via the optic nerves.

The First Day Cover shows two equations. The top row displays the Newton equation whereas the other three rows exhibit the Force Field U, which is the total potential energy of a molecule. Arieh Warshel and Shneior Lifson originally developed this equation in the late 1960’s to study the stability of small molecules. Levitt and Warshel used this equation to study large biomolecules. Karplus used it to study the dynamics of proteins by solving the Newton equation.

Ariel Sharon (Israel, 2015)

This stamp will be issued January 27th.

[from Israel Post
isr_sharonMajor General Ariel Sharon, 11th Prime Minister of the State of Israel, was born in Kfar Malal on February 26, 1928 and joined the Haganah at age 14. In May 1948, while serving as a platoon commander in the Alexandroni Brigade during the War of Independence, Sharon was severely wounded in the Battle of Latrun as he led the offensive that attempted to open the way to the besieged city of Jerusalem.

In August 1953, Ariel Sharon established Unit 101 and served as its commander. This elite unit worked against Palestinian terrorism behind enemy lines. Although Unit 101 only operated for five months and consisted of no more than 50 combat soldiers, it dramatically altered the IDF’s capabilities and achievements. The fighting spirit that Sharon brought to the unit became the IDF’s winning offensive combat doctrine and the basis for the establishment of the military’s special forces units.

In January 1954, he was made Commander of the Paratroopers Battalion, which became a brigade under his command, and implemented virtually all of the IDF’s retaliation operations. In the 1956 Suez War, Paratroopers Battalion 890 parachuted into Egypt near the Mitla Pass. Under Sharon’s command, the rest of the brigade traversed more than 200 kms inside Egyptian territory, capturing Egyptian posts along the way, and eventually met up with the battalion that had parachuted.

In 1966, Sharon was promoted to the rank of major general. During the Six Day War he commanded Division 38, which broke through Egypt’s key fortified line in the Sinai. At the end of the war Sharon was appointed as Commander of the Sinai.

In December 1969, Sharon was appointed as Commander of the Southern Command. One of the most difficult tasks assigned to him was to rid the Gaza strip of terrorism. It took seven months of intense activity, but from February 1972 onward, the area was quiet for ten years.

In July 1973, Ariel Sharon left the military and within a short period of time founded the Likud political party. During the Yom Kippur War, on the night of October 15-16 1973, the reserve division he commanded crossed the Suez Canal and led the way to victory over the Egyptians.

After the war Sharon was promoted to the position of Reserve Corps Commander.

At the behest of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, Sharon was appointed as the Prime Minister’s Military Affairs Advisor in 1975. He filled this post until 1976.

In 1977, Sharon was elected to the Knesset as a member of the Shlomzion party, which he founded, and was appointed as the Minister of Agriculture and Chairman of the Ministers’ Committee on Settlement Affairs in Prime Minister Menachem Begin’s first government. Within the framework of this position he established more than 100 towns in the Golan, Galilee, Judea and Samaria, the Gaza Strip, the Negev and the Arava.

In June 1981, he was appointed as the Minister of Defense in Begin’s second government. A year later Israel entered into the Lebanon War. Within a week the IDF reached the Beirut-Damascus road, thwarted the terrorists and the Syrian army posts where the terrorists hid, removing the threat of rockets toward northern Israel. The expulsion of 15,000 men from Beirut, 9,000 terrorists and over 6,000 Syrian soldiers began eleven weeks after the glory of the operation. The reign of PLO terror in Lebanon was wiped out and the towns of northern Israel enjoyed years of quiet. In February 1983 Sharon was forced to resign his position as Minster of Defense following the massacre of Muslims by Christian Phalanges in the Sabra and Shatila neighborhoods of Beirut.

Later Sharon served as Minister for Trade and Industry, Minister of Housing Construction and Minister of National Infrastructure. In 1988 he was also appointed to the position of Foreign Minister. In February 2001, he was elected Prime Minister for the first time by a large margin. Sharon led the fight against rampant terrorism, Operation Defensive Shield and construction of the separation fence. After his second overwhelming election victory in January 2003, he initiated the plan for unilateral disengagement from Gaza. As Prime Minister, Sharon enjoyed great public support. Terrorism had been eradicated, the economy was growing and Israel gained international prestige.

On January 4, 2006 Sharon suffered a stroke and never regained consciousness.

On January 11, 2014 Ariel Sharon passed away and was buried on a hillside near his home in Havat Shikmim.

The portrait of Ariel Sharon featured on the stamp is based on a photograph by Saar Yaacov, GPO.