[press release]
Canada Post celebrates a century of radio broadcasting in Canada
Technology brought live news and entertainment into people’s homes

OTTAWA, May 20, 2020 /CNW/ – Canada Post has issued a pair of stamps to mark the 100th anniversary of the first scheduled radio broadcast in Canada, an event that quickly changed the way Canadians experienced news and entertainment – at home and away.

On the evening of May 20, 1920, members of the Royal Society of Canada gathered at Ottawa’s Château Laurier hotel for an event that would launch Canada into the radio age. They listened to a performance by soprano Dorothy Lutton, broadcast live on XWA (Experimental Wireless Apparatus) – the first station in Canada to receive an experimental radio licence. Although the ground-breaking broadcast was transmitted from the Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of Canada’s factory studio in Montréal to the Naval Radio Service in Ottawa, a receiving station and large amplifier had been set up for the occasion in the hotel’s ballroom.

Later in 1920, XWA changed its call letters to CFCF – for Canada’s First, Canada’s Finest. In 1922, the station began commercial broadcasting. That year, Montréal’s CKAC also became the first licensed radio station in North America to offer French-language programming. While early enthusiasts were mostly amateurs who built their own equipment, radio caught on quickly with mainstream listeners. Within two years of Canada’s historic first broadcast, 34 radio stations were operating across the country. By the end of the decade, Canadians were tuning in on more than 300,000 radios.

Designed by Soapbox Design, illustrated by Oliver Burston and printed by Lowe-Martin, the issue’s pair of se-tenant stamps – two joined stamp designs – showcases a selection of early 20th century radio broadcasting equipment and receiving devices. Booklets of 10 Permanent domestic-rate stamps (five of each design) are available, along with an Official First Day Cover. From Details magazine:

On the evening of May 20, 1920, Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of Canada station XWA – for Experimental Wireless Apparatus – broadcast the first Canadian radio program to a Royal Society of Canada gathering at Ottawa’s Château Laurier. The closed broadcast included a live performance by soprano Dorothy Lutton, delivered from the Marconi factory studios in Montréal.

Although the groundbreaking broadcast was transmitted from the Montréal studios to the Naval Radio Service in Ottawa, a receiving station and large amplifier had been set up for the occasion at the Château Laurier hotel. As reported in the Ottawa Journal by one of the journalists invited to listen in, when “the latest one-step” was played, the clarity was so impressive that several of the newspaper writers began to dance.

Later that year, XWA (which had received the first Canadian experimental radio licence in 1919) changed its call letters to CFCF – for Canada’s First, Canada’s Finest. In 1922, the station made the leap to commercial broadcasting, and Montréal’s CKAC became the first licensed radio station in North America to offer French-language programming. Thirty-four Canadian radio stations were in operation at the time, and people were quickly becoming fans of the news and entertainment the new medium could bring into their homes. By the end of the decade, the number of radio sets across the country had increased from fewer than 10,000 to nearly 300,000. To create a stamp depicting the earliest days of radio, for which there was little original imagery available, Canada Post assembled a team of experts from academia, communications museums and vintage radio clubs to ensure visual accuracy and an authentic back story.